Helleborus foetidus 'Wester Flisk'
Bearclaw Hellebore
Helleborus foetidus 'Wester Flisk' - This most handsome selection of Bearclaw Hellebore exhibits all the terrific attributes of the straight species plus red stems and red petioles which augments the ornamental appeal. Round green buds hidden in pale green sheaths can begin to emerge in December in northeastern Connecticut. If the winter isn't too harsh the Granny Smith apple-green marbles open into lovely bells. These can last the entire winter for us in northeastern Connecticut. However, if the weather is too harsh, temps too cold and dry for extended periods the plant may toast. This occurs only occasionally here in Zone 5b. Most winters the flowers last and are an absolute delight. Each leaf is composed of narrow blades set in a palmate structure resembling a bear claw. Matte-finished green foliage is layered, broad, and dark vinyl on the thick red stems. Flowers occur terminally and dangle at tops of stems above the foliage. Also known as the Stinking Hellebore – what a rotten name! - the flowers are apparently “fragrant” though I have never actually whiffed them. Ants love the fatty structure (elaiosomes) on the relatively large, heavy seeds. They carry these off to their colonies where they store the seeds until they eat the fatty deposit. They then dispose of the seeds usually a distance from the mother plant. This fascinating strategy allows Helleborus foetidus to extend its range as the seeds are too heavy generally to be carried by the wind. Interesting stuff, no? Will self sow with the help of the ants if happy. If the straight species occurs in your gardens progeny may be genetically watered-down. Fertile, draining soil in open to part shade.
Characteristics and Attributes for Helleborus foetidus 'Wester Flisk'
Season of Interest (Flowering)
- Winter
Season of Interest (Foliage)
- Four Seasons
Nature Attraction
- Honey Bees & Native Bees
Light
- Morning Sun / Afternoon Shade
- Shade
- Dappled Shade
Attributes
- Natural Garden
- Woodland
- Border
- Accent
- Evergreen
- Cottage Garden
- Rock Garden
Growth Rate in the Garden
- Medium
Soil
- Fertile
- Draining
Origins
- Garden Origin
Genus Overview: Helleborus
Hellebores are indispensible in the woodland garden. They are among the earliest, herbaceous plants with the largest, showiest flowers to brave late winter/early spring cold temperatures and shine, shine, shine! Flowers often age to chartreuse (certainly in H. x hybridus) extending the bloom effect. The foliage for most of the following perennials lasts for nearly 3 seasons – from spring until the following winter solstice in northeastern Connecticut. It is said that lime in the planting hole is helpful. We have never done so and they perform wonderfully for us. Open shade, dappled conditions, morning sun/afternoon shade is best. Plant them in any good woodland soil with organic matter. All of the following are offered as pot grown by good old-fashioned perennial division. In the north spring planting is strongly recommended.